Description:
Glucophage 850mg is an oral antidiabetic medication used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus. It helps control blood sugar levels by decreasing hepatic glucose production, increasing insulin sensitivity, and improving peripheral glucose uptake.
Prescription:
- Required. Use under the guidance of a healthcare professional.
Dosage:
- Initial Dosage: 850mg once daily with meals.
- Maintenance Dosage: Dosage may be adjusted by a doctor based on blood glucose response, up to a maximum of 2550mg per day (divided doses).
Therapeutic Category:
- Oral Hypoglycemic Agent (Biguanide).
Active Ingredients/Composition:
- Metformin Hydrochloride: 850mg.
Variant:
- Available in other strengths like 500mg, 1000mg, and SR (sustained-release) formulations.
Consume Type:
Directions/Usage:
- Swallow the tablet whole with water.
- Take with meals to minimize gastrointestinal side effects.
- Follow prescribed dosage and timing strictly.
Common Side Effects:
- Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
- Abdominal discomfort or flatulence.
- Metallic taste in the mouth.
- Rare but serious: lactic acidosis (seek immediate help if symptoms like severe weakness, breathing difficulty, or unusual muscle pain occur).
Package Type:
Storage Advice:
- Store at room temperature (20-25°C).
- Protect from moisture and direct sunlight.
- Keep out of reach of children.
Safety Advice:
- Avoid in patients with kidney or liver disease.
- Not recommended for those with severe dehydration or conditions leading to tissue hypoxia.
- Monitor kidney function periodically.
- Avoid alcohol to reduce the risk of lactic acidosis.
- Consult your doctor if pregnant or breastfeeding.
Product Substitutes:
- Generic Metformin 850mg (consult your doctor or pharmacist for equivalent alternatives).
Manufacturer/Marketer:
- Merck pharmaceutical companies.
Country of Origin:
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