Description:

Dithranol Ointment BP 0.1% by Dannex Ayrton Starwin is a topical medication used primarily to treat subacute and chronic psoriasis, as well as dermatitis. It helps soothe skin, reduce flare-ups, heal lesions, and manage chronic skin conditions by slowing excessive skin cell growth and reducing inflammation.

Prescription:

This is typically a prescription medication (Rx), though in some regions like Ghana it may be available over-the-counter (OTC) or through pharmacies/medicine sellers depending on local regulations.

Therapeutic Category:

Dermatological agent / Keratolytic / Antipsoriatic (topical treatment for psoriasis and related chronic skin conditions).

Active Ingredients/Composition:

Active ingredient: Dithranol (also known as anthralin) 0.1% w/w. It is formulated as an ointment (some sources refer to it interchangeably as cream/ointment).

Vitamins: None.

Minerals: None.

Variant: 0.1% strength (lower strength variant; higher strengths like 0.25%, 0.5%, etc., may exist in other products or for progression).

Consume Type:

Topical (external use only; apply to skin, not ingested).

Directions/Usage: Apply sparingly and only to the affected areas (psoriatic plaques), once every 24 hours at a convenient time. It is often used in short-contact therapy: apply, leave for a limited time (e.g., 10-60 minutes depending on guidance), then wash off to minimize irritation. Start with low strength and increase gradually if needed. Use on well-defined plaques; avoid normal skin, face, genitals, or sensitive areas unless advised by a doctor. Wear gloves during application to prevent staining. Consult a healthcare professional for personalized instructions.

Common Side Effects:

• Local skin irritation, redness, burning sensation, itching, or soreness (common, especially if applied too long or to normal skin).
• Temporary staining of skin (yellow-brown to purple), hair, nails, or fabrics (harmless and fades after treatment ends). Severe irritation or persistent burning requires stopping use and consulting a doctor.

Package Type:

Typically available in 40g tubes or containers (based on pharmacy listings and sales information).

Storage Advice: Store at room temperature in a cool, dry place, away from direct heat, sunlight, and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.

Safety Advice:

• For external use only; avoid contact with eyes, mouth, or mucous membranes.
• Do not apply to irritated, broken, or non-affected skin to prevent excessive irritation.
• It stains fabrics, surfaces, and skin—use old clothes/bedding and protect surroundings.
• Not suitable for acute/guttate/pustular psoriasis or widespread cases without medical advice.
• Pregnant/breastfeeding individuals or those with allergies should consult a doctor.
• If severe irritation occurs, discontinue and seek medical help.

Product Substitutes:

Other dithranol (anthralin) formulations like Dithrocream, Micanol, or generic dithranol ointments/creams in similar strengths. Alternatives for psoriasis may include topical corticosteroids, calcipotriol, coal tar preparations, or systemic treatments—consult a dermatologist for equivalents.

Manufacturer/Marketer:

Dannex Ayrton Starwin PLC (a Ghanaian pharmaceutical company).

Country of Origin:

Ghana.