Description:
Glucophage 1000mg SR (Sustained Release) is an oral antidiabetic medication primarily used to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus. It works by improving insulin sensitivity, reducing hepatic glucose production, and enhancing glucose uptake in peripheral tissues.

Prescription:

• Required

Dosage:

• Initial Dosage: Typically 1 tablet once daily with the evening meal.
• Maintenance Dosage: Adjusted based on blood glucose levels, up to a maximum of 2000mg daily.

Therapeutic Category:

• Oral Hypoglycemic Agent (Biguanide).

Active Ingredients/Composition:

• Metformin Hydrochloride: 1000mg (Sustained Release).

Variant:

• Available in different strengths, including 500mg, 750mg, and 1000mg.

Consume Type:

• Oral (tablet).

Directions/Usage:

• Swallow the tablet whole with water.
• Take with food to reduce gastrointestinal side effects.
• Do not crush or chew sustained-release tablets.

Common Side Effects:

• Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
• Abdominal discomfort or bloating.
• Metallic taste in the mouth.
• Rarely, lactic acidosis (seek immediate medical attention for symptoms like severe fatigue, difficulty breathing, or muscle pain).

Package Type:

• Blister pack.

Storage Advice:

• Store at room temperature (20-25°C).
• Keep away from direct sunlight and moisture.
• Keep out of reach of children.

Safety Advice:

• Avoid in patients with kidney or liver impairment.
• Not recommended for use in individuals with severe dehydration, chronic heart failure, or history of lactic acidosis.
• Inform your doctor of all other medications to avoid drug interactions.
• Monitor kidney function regularly.

Product Substitutes:

• Metformin SR by other manufacturers (consult your pharmacist or doctor).

Manufacturer/Marketer:

• Merck pharmaceutical companies.

Country of Origin:

• France