Description

Lidocaine + Adrenaline injection is a local anesthetic and vasoconstrictor combination used to provide numbing (anesthesia) for surgical, dental, and medical procedures. Lidocaine blocks pain signals, while adrenaline (epinephrine) reduces bleeding and prolongs the anesthetic effect by constricting blood vessels.

Prescription:

• Prescription-only medication.

Dosage:

• For Local Anesthesia:
  • Minor Procedures (e.g., dental, skin surgery): 1-5ml per injection site (varies based on procedure and location).
  • Major Surgical Procedures: Maximum dose of Lidocaine should not exceed 7mg/kg when combined with adrenaline.
• Epidural or Regional Anesthesia:
  • Administered in hospital settings by anesthesiologists.

Therapeutic Category:

• Local Anesthetic + Vasoconstrictor

Active Ingredients/Composition:

• Lidocaine Hydrochloride (1% or 2%) – Local anesthetic.
• Adrenaline (Epinephrine) (1:200,000 or 1:100,000 concentration) – Vasoconstrictor to prolong effect and reduce bleeding.

Variant:

• Lidocaine 1% + Adrenaline 1:200,000 (20ml vial)
• Lidocaine 2% + Adrenaline 1:100,000 (20ml vial)

Consume Type:

• Injection (Intramuscular, Subcutaneous, or Epidural use)
• Not for intravenous use unless diluted and under strict medical supervision.

Directions/Usage:

• Administered by a doctor or dentist as a local anesthetic.
• Injection into the affected area (e.g., gums, skin, or near nerves for regional anesthesia).
• Epidural or nerve block injections must be done in a controlled setting.

Common Side Effects:

• Temporary numbness
• Swelling or redness at the injection site
• Dizziness
• Increased heart rate (due to adrenaline)
• Tremors or anxiety in sensitive patients
• Low blood pressure (rare)

Package Type:

• Glass or plastic vial (20ml) with a rubber stopper for multiple withdrawals.

Storage Advice:

• Store at 15-30°C.
• Protect from light and extreme temperatures.
• Do not freeze.
• Use within the recommended period after opening.

Safety Advice:

• Pregnancy & Breastfeeding: Use with caution; consult a doctor.
• Heart Conditions: Avoid in patients with severe heart disease, arrhythmia, or hypertension, due to the effects of adrenaline.
• Liver Disease: Use with caution in patients with liver dysfunction.
• Allergic Reactions: Rare, but possible in sensitive individuals.
• Avoid in End-Artery Areas (Fingers, Toes, Nose, Ears, Penis): Adrenaline can cause ischemia (reduced blood flow), leading to tissue damage.

Product Substitutes:

• Xylocaine + Adrenaline
• Lignocaine + Epinephrine Injection
• Lidocaine-E Adrenaline Injection
• Lidocaine HCl + Epinephrine Injection USP

Manufacturer/Marketer:

• Various pharmaceutical 

Country of Origin:

• Sweden