Description: 

Augmentin is a combination antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections.

Dosage Form: 

Injection/Powder for Solution (vial)

Strength: 

1.2g (amoxicillin 1g + clavulanic acid 0.2g)

Active Ingredients:

1. Amoxicillin (as amoxicillin sodium)
2. Clavulanic acid (as potassium clavulanate)

Inactive Ingredients:

 May include:

1. Sodium citrate
2. Water for injection

Indications: 

Treatment of:

1. Bacterial infections (e.g., pneumonia, skin, urinary tract)
2. Lower respiratory tract infections
3. Skin and soft tissue infections
4. Urinary tract infections
5. Intra-abdominal infections

Contraindications:

1. Hypersensitivity to amoxicillin, clavulanic acid, or penicillins
2. History of cholestatic jaundice/hepatic dysfunction
3. Severe liver impairment

Side Effects:

1. Diarrhea
2. Nausea and vomiting
3. Rash
4. Allergic reactions
5. Hepatic dysfunction

Precautions:

1. Monitor liver function
2. Use with caution in patients with hepatic impairment
3. Monitor for signs of allergy or intolerance
4. Consult a healthcare professional

Prescription/OTC:

 Prescription-only

Manufacturer Information:

1. Name: GlaxoSmithKline (GSK)
2. Reputation: Reputable pharmaceutical company

Country of Origin:

1. United Kingdom
2. United States

Category of Drug: 

Antibiotic (beta-lactam/penicillin combination)

Notes:

– Administered by healthcare professional.

– Typical dosage: 1.2g IV every 8-12 hours.

– Monitor for signs of allergy or intolerance.

Important Safety Information:

– Severe hypersensitivity reactions can occur; monitor closely.

– Hepatic dysfunction has been reported; monitor liver function.

Additional Information:

– Storage: Store refrigerated (2-8°C/36-46°F)

– Shelf Life: Typically 2-3 years from manufacture date

– Approval: FDA-approved (1981)