Description:
Gebetax 500mg is an injectable antibiotic that contains Cefotaxime, a third-generation cephalosporin used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections. It is effective against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and is commonly used in hospital settings for serious infections. Cefotaxime works by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis, preventing bacterial growth.
Prescription:
Dosage:
- For adults:
- The typical dose is 1g to 2g every 12 hours, depending on the severity of the infection.
- For more severe infections, the dose can be increased to 2g every 8 hours.
- For children:
- The usual dosage is 50-100 mg/kg/day, divided into two doses.
- For renal impairment:
- In patients with kidney issues, dosage adjustments may be necessary.
Therapeutic Category:
- Antibiotic
- Cephalosporin (third generation)
- Broad-spectrum antibiotic
Active Ingredients/Composition:
- Cefotaxime sodium (500mg)
- A third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic that acts against a broad spectrum of bacteria.
Variant:
- 500mg per vial (powder for injection)
- Available in 500mg, 1g, and 2g formulations.
Consume Type:
- Injectable
- Administered via intravenous (IV) or intramuscular (IM) injection. The powder is reconstituted before use.
Directions/Usage:
- Reconstitution: Reconstitute the powder with a suitable diluent (sterile water for injection or saline solution) as per instructions.
- Administration:
- For IV injection: Administer slowly over 3 to 5 minutes.
- For IM injection: Inject deep into the muscle.
- Monitoring: Dosage may be adjusted based on clinical response, renal function, and type of infection.
Common Side Effects:
- Gastrointestinal: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea.
- Allergic reactions: Rash, itching, anaphylaxis (rare).
- Injection site reactions: Pain, redness, or swelling.
- Hematologic: Mild leukopenia, thrombocytopenia.
- Others: Headache, dizziness, elevated liver enzymes.
Package Type:
- Vial (500mg powder for injection).
- Typically sealed in a sterile glass vial.
Storage Advice:
- Store in a cool, dry place, away from light.
- Keep reconstituted solution in the refrigerator and use within 24 hours.
- Keep out of reach of children.
Safety Advice:
- Allergic reactions: People who are allergic to cephalosporins or penicillins should avoid using this medication.
- Renal impairment: Patients with kidney issues may require adjusted dosing.
- Pregnancy and breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before use.
- Full course: Complete the entire prescribed treatment to avoid the development of antibiotic resistance.
Product Substitutes:
- Cefotax (Cefotaxime)
- Taxim (Cefotaxime)
- Claforan (Cefotaxime)
- Cefotaxime sodium (generic)
Manufacturer/Marketer:
Country of Origin:
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