Description:
Phenobarbitone tablets are primarily used to control seizures in various forms of epilepsy, excluding absence seizures. They may also be prescribed for anxiety relief and to prevent withdrawal symptoms in individuals dependent on barbiturate medications.
Prescription:
- prescription-only medication
Dosage:
- The dosage varies based on the individual’s age, condition, and response to treatment. It’s essential to follow the prescribing doctor’s instructions carefully. Typically, the medication is taken once daily, preferably at the same time each day. Do not adjust the dose without consulting your healthcare provider.
Therapeutic Category:
- Barbiturate anticonvulsant/hypnotic.
Active Ingredients/Composition:
- Each tablet contains 30 mg of phenobarbitone as the active ingredient.
Variant:
- Phenobarbitone is available in various strengths, including 15 mg, 30 mg, 60 mg, and 100 mg tablets.
Consume Type:
Directions/Usage:
- Take the tablet orally with a full glass of water. It can be taken with or without food. Maintain a consistent schedule to ensure even levels of the medication in your body. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it’s close to the time for your next dose. Do not double up to make up for a missed dose. Abrupt discontinuation should be avoided due to the risk of withdrawal symptoms; always consult your doctor before making any changes.
Common Side Effects:
- Patients may experience drowsiness, dizziness, headache, loss of appetite, nausea, or vomiting. Some individuals might also notice mood changes, confusion, or excitation, especially in children or the elderly. If any side effects persist or worsen, contact your healthcare provider promptly.
Package Type:
- Phenobarbitone 30 mg tablets are commonly packaged in blister packs, with the quantity varying by manufacturer and regional packaging standards.
Storage Advice:
- Store the medication at room temperature, away from light and moisture. Ensure it is kept out of reach of children and pets. Do not use the medication beyond its expiration date.
Safety Advice:
- Inform your doctor of any allergies, medical history of liver disease, lung or breathing problems, depression, or a history of substance use disorder. Phenobarbitone can cause dizziness or drowsiness; avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medication affects you. Limit alcoholic beverages, as alcohol can increase certain side effects. During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed, as it may harm an unborn baby. It passes into breast milk, so consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
Product Substitutes:
- Alternative medications for seizure control include phenytoin, carbamazepine, and valproic acid. The choice of substitute should be based on the specific type of seizures, patient tolerance, and in consultation with a healthcare professional.
Manufacturer/Marketer:
Country of Origin:
Phopain Syrup
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