Potassium permanganate is a chemical compound with strong oxidizing properties. It is commonly used as an antiseptic, disinfectant, water treatment agent, and in industrial applications. In medical use, it is employed for wound cleansing, dermatitis, fungal infections, and other skin conditions.
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Description:
Potassium permanganate is a chemical compound with strong oxidizing properties. It is commonly used as an antiseptic, disinfectant, water treatment agent, and in industrial applications. In medical use, it is employed for wound cleansing, dermatitis, fungal infections, and other skin conditions.
Prescription:
Potassium permanganate is available over the counter in diluted form for external medical use, but concentrated solutions may require a prescription or professional handling.
Therapeutic Category:
Antiseptic and disinfectant
Dermatological agent
Water purifier
Active Ingredients/Composition:
Potassium permanganate (KMnO₄): A strong oxidizing agent with antimicrobial and antifungal properties.
Vitamins:
None
Minerals:
Contains potassium (K) as part of the chemical structure but is not used as a dietary mineral supplement.
Variant:
Available in crystals, powder, or tablet form for dilution.
Consume Type:
External use only (for topical application or water treatment).
Not for oral consumption due to its toxic and corrosive nature.
Directions/Usage:
For Skin Conditions:
Dilute a small amount (e.g., a few crystals per liter of water) to create a light pink solution for wound cleansing or bathing affected areas.
Used for eczema, dermatitis, impetigo, and fungal infections.
For Disinfection:
Used in diluted form to clean surfaces and sterilize equipment.
For Water Purification:
Small amounts can be used to kill bacteria and remove contaminants from drinking water.
Common Side Effects:
Skin irritation, redness, or burns if used in high concentrations.
Staining of skin and fabrics.
If ingested, it can cause severe poisoning, nausea, vomiting, and internal burns.
Package Type:
Available in bottles or sachets as crystals, powder, or tablets for dilution.
Storage Advice:
Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture.
Keep in an airtight container to prevent oxidation and degradation.
Keep out of reach of children and pets.
Safety Advice:
Always dilute properly before use; concentrated solutions can cause burns.
Avoid eye and mucous membrane contact.
Do not ingest—it is toxic if swallowed.
Use gloves when handling to avoid skin staining and irritation.
Seek medical attention immediately if swallowed or if skin irritation persists.
Product Substitutes:
Hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) (for antiseptic use).
Iodine or povidone-iodine (for wound cleansing).
Chlorine or water purification tablets (for disinfecting water).
Manufacturer/Marketer:
Various pharmaceutical and chemical companies worldwide, including laboratory suppliers and medical product manufacturers.
Country of Origin:
Originally discovered in the United Kingdom in the 19th century.
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